Environment JSNA

What needs to be done and why?

Strategic Issue 1

What needs to be done

  • Accelerate large-scale retrofitting of town centre housing to improve insulation, heating systems, and ventilation.
  • Expand funding and enforcement for private rental sector compliance with Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards.
  • Integrate climate resilience measures (e.g., flood-proofing, overheating protection) into retrofit programmes.
  • Develop granular housing condition data to target interventions effectively.

Why

  • Poor energy efficiency drives fuel poverty, worsens health outcomes (respiratory and cardiovascular disease), and increases carbon emissions.
  • Town centre properties are disproportionately affected, reinforcing health inequalities.
  • Climate change will exacerbate risks (heatwaves, flooding), making resilience essential for long-term wellbeing and cost savings.

Strategic Issue 2

What needs to be done

  • Create and connect new green spaces in deprived and densely populated areas, ensuring accessibility within 300m of homes.
  • Improve quality and safety of existing parks through maintenance and community-led design.
  • Embed green infrastructure standards in planning policy and regeneration projects.
  • Use nature-based solutions (e.g., rain gardens, tree planting) to deliver dual benefits for health and climate adaptation.

Why

  • Access to green space is linked to better mental health, reduced mortality, and increased physical activity.
  • Current inequities mean deprived communities miss out on these benefits, worsening health disparities.
  • Green infrastructure also mitigates urban heat and flood risk, supporting climate resilience.

Strategic Issue 3

What needs to be done

  • Integrate climate projections into all planning and regeneration strategies.
  • Expand property-level resilience measures (e.g., flood doors, raised electrics) through grants and incentives.
  • Invest in nature-based flood mitigation (wetlands, permeable surfaces) alongside hard infrastructure.
  • Strengthen community preparedness through awareness campaigns and emergency planning.

Why

  • Sea-level rise and extreme rainfall will increase flood risk, threatening homes, infrastructure, and health.
  • Early investment in resilience reduces future economic and health costs.
  • Community engagement ensures equitable adaptation and avoids widening social inequalities.